Lumber & Plywood

Lumber Tips & Tricks

Learn common lumber terms to help you get the job done.
A useful list of commonly referred-to abbreviations.
Learn helpful tips and tricks for all things lumber.
If you're all in for woodworking knowledge.
Lumber sizes can be confusing at first because they are based on their nominal size rather than their actual size.
The difference between "nominal" and "actual" lumber dimensions.
Learn more about lumber grading.
Lumber grading rates wood according to its use. Learn more about it here.

Guidance & Resources

Read our blog before embarking on your next deck project.
Read our blog before embarking on your next deck project.

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The World of Lumber and Plywood: Exploring Materials and Applications

The materials chosen in construction and woodworking projects are vital in determining the outcome. Delve into the fascinating world of lumber and plywood, exploring different types, applications, and unique characteristics. Whether you need hardwood or composite lumber like oriented strand board (OSB), Sutherlands has what you need.

Dimensional lumber and studs are the backbone of many construction projects. These sturdy pieces of wood are available in various sizes, such as 2x4s and 2x6s, and they are a popular choice for framing walls, floors, and roofs. They help buildings remain durable and long-lasting.

Boards, ranging in thickness and width, have many functions. You can use them for many projects, like making furniture or building fences. Treated lumber, on the other hand, undergoes a preservation process to enhance its resistance against rot, insects, and decay. Therefore, this makes it ideal for outdoor projects like decks, pergolas, and garden structures.

Cedar and redwood are renowned for their natural beauty and exceptional durability. These types of lumber boast natural oils and resins that make them resistant to moisture, decay, and insect damage. Often used for outdoor renovations, such as siding, decking, and outdoor furniture, they bring a touch of elegance to any space. Hardwoods like oak, mahogany, and walnut offer unparalleled strength and aesthetics. That is perfect for high-quality furniture and intricate woodworking.

Composites, a blend of wood fibers and recycled plastics, offer an eco-friendly alternative to traditional wood. It is highly resistant to rot, splintering, and fading, making it an excellent choice for decking, railing, and other outdoor applications. Engineered wood products, such as laminated veneer lumber (LVL) and oriented strand board (OSB), provide consistent strength and stability. These items are integral components of beams, headers, and subfloors.

Sheet goods, such as plywood and medium-density fiberboard (MDF), are versatile materials that find their place in countless projects. Plywood, a sturdy and cost-effective option, is commonly used for sheathing, cabinets, and furniture. MDF, made from compressed wood fibers, offers smooth surfaces and is often used for trim, shelving, and decorative elements. Additionally, outdoor railing made from various materials, such as aluminum, vinyl, or composite, ensures safety and adds aesthetic appeal to decks and balconies.

Head over to Sutherlands today for your next woodworking adventure.

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